[Linux-Biella] PROBLEMA GRUB PER AVVIO XP DOPO INSTALLAZIONE UBUNTU 9.04 64 BIT

Eric Marciano eric.marciano a gmail.com
Mar 28 Apr 2009 20:52:06 CEST


Ciao vi posto il problema che un mio caro amico ha riscontrato
installando ubuntu su mio suggerimento!! nell'attesa della sua
iscrizione alla mailing list vi chiedo se potete aiutarci!
Grazie
Eric

Dopo aver installato la nuova versione di UBUNTU, 9.04, Grub 1.5 non
mi fa più partire WinzozXP.

Ho fatto dal terminale sudo fdisk -l
con questo risultato:


Disco /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 byte
16 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 310101 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 1008 * 512 = 516096 byte
Identificativo disco: 0xf4980e82

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           2      310098   156288888    f  W95 Esteso (LBA)
/dev/sda5               2      310098   156288856+   7  HPFS/NTFS

Disco /dev/sdb: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 byte
255 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 19929 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 16065 * 512 = 8225280 byte
Identificativo disco: 0x5822e208

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1               2       19929   160071660    f  W95 Esteso (LBA)
/dev/sdb5               2       19929   160071628+   7  HPFS/NTFS

Disco /dev/sdc: 82.3 GB, 82348277760 byte
255 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 10011 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 16065 * 512 = 8225280 byte
Identificativo disco: 0x4e864e85

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdc1               1        6225    50002281    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdc2   *        9514       10011     4000185   82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdc3            6226        9513    26410860   83  Linux

Le voci nella tabella delle partizioni non sono nello stesso ordine del disco

Disco /dev/sdd: 400.0 GB, 400088457216 byte
255 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 48641 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 16065 * 512 = 8225280 byte
Identificativo disco: 0xc1f3ae1b

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1               2       48641   390700800    f  W95 Esteso (LBA)
/dev/sdd5               2       25608   205688196    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdd6           25609       48641   185012541    7  HPFS/NTFS

Disco /dev/sde: 122.9 GB, 122942324736 byte
255 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 14946 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 16065 * 512 = 8225280 byte
Identificativo disco: 0x910a5ca4

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sde1               2       14946   120045712+   f  W95 Esteso (LBA)
/dev/sde5               2        7288    58532796    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sde6            7289       14946    61512853+   7  HPFS/NTFS

Disco /dev/sdf: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 byte
255 testine, 63 settori/tracce, 60801 cilindri
Unità = cilindri di 16065 * 512 = 8225280 byte
Identificativo disco: 0x454c17e8

Dispositivo Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdf1               1        3891    31250000    c  W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/sdf2            3891       60801   457134001    7  HPFS/NTFS



Xp è installato in  Disco /dev/sdc: 82.3 GB, 82348277760 byte.
e precisamente nella partizione 0.

Dopo aver letto un po sui forum, ho geditato il menu.lst del grub, con
questo risultato:



# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default        0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout        10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title        Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root        (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader    +1
#
# title        Linux
# root        (hd0,1)
# kernel    /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
##      indomU=true
##      indomU=false
# indomU=detect

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title        Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid        06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd
kernel        /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
root=UUID=06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd ro quiet splash
initrd        /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet

title        Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
uuid        06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd
kernel        /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
root=UUID=06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd ro  single
initrd        /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title        Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
uuid        06baf751-2197-44ab-a518-cf9bbfd84edd
kernel        /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title        Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sdc1
title        Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
root (hd2,0)
savedefault
makeactive
map        (hd0) (hd2)
map        (hd2) (hd0)
chainloader    +1


E' tutto corretto oppure no? Cosa posso modificare per far partire Winz?
Grazie a tutti,
Ale


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